Democracy Day: A Story of Courage and Unity

Once upon a time in Nigeria, a very important event happened that changed the story of our nation forever. It was June 12, 1993—a day many Nigerians came out to vote in what is still remembered as the fairest and freest election in our history. The people were hopeful. They wanted a better country where everyone could live in peace, have good leaders, and build a brighter future.

The man who won the election was Chief Moshood Kashimawo Olawale Abiola, often called MKO Abiola. He was loved by many because he believed in justice, fairness, and giving everyone a chance to succeed. But sadly, something went wrong. The election results were canceled, and people were not allowed to choose their leader. This made many Nigerians sad and angry. They marched, sang, and demanded that their votes should count. MKO Abiola stood strong for the people, even though he was put in prison for standing by the truth. He died before justice could be done.

But the story didn’t end there. The bravery of Abiola and the voices of the people led to big changes. In 1999, Nigeria became a democratic country again, where we now vote for our leaders every four years. To honour this great sacrifice and the power of the people, June 12 was declared Nigeria’s Democracy Day—a day we remember that true leadership belongs to the people.

What Can We Learn from June 12?

Democracy means everyone has a voice. It means we should always stand up for what is right, even when it’s not easy. It means working together to make sure that no one is left behind.

Just like in school, when students vote for class captains or prefects, it’s important to choose people who will serve everyone well—not just their best friends. It's also important to be honest and kind, even when things don't go our way.

Here’s How You Can Help Promote the Common Good

1. Speak Up for What is Right

If you see someone being treated unfairly, speak up or tell a teacher. Just like MKO stood for fairness, we must always stand for justice.

2. Be a Good Team Player

When working in groups, think about what’s good for everyone—not just yourself. Share, listen, and make sure everyone feels included.

3. Learn from History

Ask your parents or teachers about Nigeria’s past heroes of the June 12 struggle—people like MKO Abiola, Gani Fawehinmi, Hassan Kukah, Dan Suleiman, Ndibuisi Kanu, Ebitu Ukiwe, Ayo Obe, Beko Ransome Kuti, Pat Utomi, Alfred Rewane, Kudirat Abiola and others—who gave so much so we can enjoy freedom today.

4. Celebrate Our Heroes

Draw pictures, write stories, or create a short drama about Democracy Day. You can even organize a small class assembly to share the meaning of June 12.

5. Be a Fair Leader

If you are a class prefect or sports captain, remember to treat everyone equally and listen to others' ideas. Great leaders think of the common good—not just what benefits them.

When we learn about our history and understand the meaning of Democracy Day, we can build a better Nigeria—one where kindness, fairness, and teamwork help everyone grow. So, as we celebrate June 12, let’s remember: real strength comes from standing together and doing what is right for all.

Because no matter where we come from, we all have a role to play in making Nigeria great! 

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